All templates

Frayer Model Template

Explore one concept through its definition, characteristics, examples, and explained non-examples.

Use this template

What you get

  • Fraction, habitat, and resilient scenes
  • Editable center term and four concept sections
  • Near misses with reasons they do not fit

What this template is for

A Frayer model template explores one word or concept through a definition, essential characteristics, examples, and non-examples. Put the term in the center and use the four surrounding sections to test what belongs inside its meaning. The non-example section matters as much as the examples: explain the missing condition rather than listing something obviously unrelated. This editable board contains three complete learning scenes for fraction, habitat, and resilient. They show different kinds of boundaries: equal parts in an introductory fraction model, a place rather than a diet or trait for habitat, and recovery or adaptation rather than simply hiding difficulty for resilient. The fraction scene deliberately uses a part-of-a-whole scope; it does not claim that this is every meaning or use of a fraction. Copy a scene and replace the central term and all four sections together. Use your course material or a suitable reference to check the definition, then ask a learner to explain why each example fits. The board is useful for vocabulary teaching, concept review, and a discussion of commonly confused terms. It is not a free-association mind map or an automatic vocabulary quiz. The completed models are editable starting points; clear their content when you need a blank classroom activity, or copy the text structure provided below. This page supplies an online whiteboard and ordinary selectable text, without native Word or PDF worksheet attachments. Use the editor's actual export options when preparing a separate image, and inspect readability before sharing it.

When to use this template

  • Teach a new subject term by contrasting a definition with boundary cases.
  • Review why an unequal partition does not demonstrate a part-of-a-whole fraction.
  • Separate a habitat from an organism’s diet or physical features.
  • Discuss an abstract word through observable actions rather than personality labels.

How to use it

  1. 1Choose a scene, copy its frame, and replace the central term.
  2. 2Write a short definition appropriate to the subject and level; state a limited scope when needed.
  3. 3List essential characteristics rather than facts that happen to occur in one example.
  4. 4Give two examples and explain how they meet the definition.
  5. 5Choose a near miss for the non-examples, name the condition it fails, and revise after discussion.

Quick example

Copyable blank Frayer model

Center term: [word or concept]
Definition: [meaning and scope]
Characteristics: [conditions that must hold]
Examples: [case A + why it fits]; [case B + why it fits]
Non-examples: [near miss + condition it fails]

Related resources

How it compares to similar tools

Frayer model vs. concept map

Frayer examines one concept and its boundaries. A concept map connects several concepts with named relationships.

Examples vs. non-examples

An example satisfies the definition. A useful non-example exposes a particular missing condition, instead of merely being an unrelated object.

Completed model vs. blank activity

The board starts with three full models so you can inspect the reasoning. Copy and clear one scene for an activity; no native Word or PDF file is attached.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • A definition that repeats the term

    Replace circular wording with a meaning learners can apply to a new case.

  • Characteristics that are only incidental

    Choose defining conditions. A green leaf is not essential to every habitat.

  • Unrelated non-examples

    Use a plausible near miss and explain its failed condition. “Three unequal pieces out of four” tests a specific misconception.

  • Changing the center word alone

    Update the definition, characteristics, and both sets of cases when you replace the term.

Frequently asked questions

What are the four parts of a Frayer model?+

A common version uses definition, characteristics, examples, and non-examples around a central word or concept.

What makes a good non-example?+

It is close enough to reveal a misconception and includes the reason it does not satisfy the definition.

Can I use this Frayer model for mathematics?+

Yes. The fraction scene demonstrates an introductory equal-parts model. Adjust the scope and examples for your course rather than treating it as a complete theory of fractions.

Is the template blank or completed?+

It starts with three completed, editable models. Copy a scene and replace or clear the notes, or use the blank text structure above.

Does this page provide an editable Word or PDF template?+

It provides an editable online board and selectable text. Native Word and PDF worksheet files are not attached.

Do learners have to fill the sections in one fixed order?+

No. You can begin with cases and refine the definition, but revisit all four sections so they remain consistent.

Start editing online

Open the template in CodePic, replace the sample content, and make it your own in a few minutes.

See examples: /templates/frayer-model/examples

More templates you might like